Archive for the ‘ Culture ’ Category

Top 40 Albums of the 00’s (#21-30)

#30: EL-P – I’ll Sleep When You’re Dead (2007)
 

Definitive Jux has in many ways helped to define the past ten years of hip hop underground with artists such as Aesop Rock, Mr. Lif, Cannibal Ox, RJD2, and many others. Def Jux founder El-P released his fourth album in 2007, I’ll Sleep When You’re Dead—a dark and gritty tapestry of urban industrial sounds.

El-P & Cedric of The Mars VoltaPurchase Now!

 
 

#29: Portishead – Third (2009)

 

Their first album in 12 years, Portishead’s Third returns to the sexy, sophisticated, and cinematic sound they’ve become so well known for, while trading their signature scratchy analog loops for an almost plasticine minimalism. Between this, a new album from Tricky, and the recent release from Massive Attack, it almost feels like the late 90′s all over again.

Portishead - ThirdPurchase Now!

 
 

#28: Mos Def – The Ecstatic (2009)

 

I have been a huge fan of Mos Def since his 1999 breakthrough debut Black on Both Sides, which has been a unique challenge over the past decade. Sure, Mos has quickly become one of my favorite film actors—he’s the only hip hop artist i can think of who has successfuly crossed over into acting without automatically becoming a shitty musician. I loved him in Brown Sugar and Be Kind Rewind, and I thought casting him as Ford Prefect in Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Universe was an unexpected revelation. But his albums over the past ten years have been hit-or-miss—while there were a few good tracks on True Magic and The New Danger, neither album measured up to the brilliance of Black on Both Sides. Which is why i am so in love with The Ecstatic. Infused with Latin, Afrobeat, and Bollywood influences, it is an album that sounds as global as it does personal, representing a welcome return to form while pushing his signature sound further into the future.

Mos Def - The EcstaticPurchase Now!

 
 
 
#27: DJ Krush – Jaku (2004)
 

Here’s one of the things I love about hip hop: a music that was created by some of the most politcally and economically oppressed people in American history has matured into a legitimate global language, through which people of any race, nationality, or relgious creed can share their unique perspectives using poetry, rhythm, and sampled fragments of their own culture. Take, for example, DJ Krush—a Japanese DJ who does not speak a word of English, yet is internationally renowned as one of the most respected artists and producers in all of hip hop. Krush’s story is actually quite fascinating, as you can see from this wikipedia excerpt:

"Ishi was born in 1962 in Tokyo. Ishi dropped out of school at an early age and joined a local gang, and a few years later, the yakuza. Early into his career as a yakuza underling, Ishi discovered a severed finger wrapped in paper on his desk. Later, after discovering that it had belonged to his best friend, he decided to leave the yakuza and cut ties with the criminal underworld.

One day in the early 1980s, Ishi went to the movies with his girlfriend and saw the film Wild Style, the first hip hop motion picture directed by Charlie Ahearn. He quickly got the inspiration to become a hip hop musician, and made the firm decision to become a DJ. The day after seeing this movie, he headed to instrument shops looking for equipment. At this time the term “mixer” was unknown to most of Tokyo’s electronic store salesmen. After having a hard time buying the things he needed, Ishi started his career as one of the first hip hop artists in Japan."

DJ KrushPurchase Now!

 
 
#26: Mike Patton – Peeping Tom (2007)
 

I was in 7th grade when I bought my very first cassette tape from the gas station at the end of my driveway. It was called The Real Thing by Faith No More. I had no idea at the time that I had just discovered an artist I would be pathologically infatuated with for decades to come: Mike Patton, vocalist for Faith No More, Mr. Bungle, Tomahawk, Lovage, The Dillinger Escape Plan, Fantomas, and a handful of other side projects. While his previous work may not be suitable for the more delicate cochleas of the world, this is probably his most accessible album yet, featuring some amazing collaborations with a wide range of artists including Massive Attack, Norah Jones, Dan the Automator, Amon Tobin, and Bebel Gilberto. “I don’t listen to the radio, but if I did, this is what I’d want it to sound like,” Patton says of the Peeping Tom album. “This is my version of pop music. In a way, this is an exercise for me: taking all these things I’ve learned over the years and putting them into a pop format.”

Peeping Tom - Peeping TomPurchase Now!

 
 
#25: The Coup – Party Music (2001)
 

Take a look at the album cover above. This was not an album cover chosen in bad taste as a desparate way to get attention—believe it or not, this album was scheduled for release during the same week as 9/11. Obviously the release was postponed and the final artwork switched out at the last minute, but this morbid coincidence has become somewhat legendary in hip hop culture, setting an appropriately ominous tone for Boots Riley’s Marxist-influenced political rhymes and funk-infused beats.

The Coup - Party MusicPurchase Now!

 
 
#24: The Roots – Game Theory
 

Long before Jimmy Fallon crowned them "The Best Band on Television" (which they are), The Roots had already earned the reputation as "The Best Band in Hip Hop". One of the things I love about just about any Roots album is how they straddle the line between hip hop and rock music, reminding me how few differences there really are between these two genres—both share the same general formula (see #37: The Black Keys), with one tending to put more emphasis upon melody, and the other upon rythym. But in the end, rock and roll and hip hop are more similar than they are different, distinct only in their basic aesthetic vectors—one rocking the horizontal, the other bumping all along the vertical. The Roots are one of the few bands who know how to do both.

The Roots - Game Theory - Game TheoryPurchase Now!

 
 
#23: Pigeon John – And the Summertime Pool Party(2004)
 

This is one of those albums that simply makes you feel good. What amazes me about this album is how it can be at once so joyful and so melancholy, a celebration of some of the more precious moments in life (Higher?!, Freaks Freaks, Brand New Day), while simultaneously mourning the ever-increasing weight of time that separates us from our most cherished memories (The Last Sunshine, Weight of the World, Growing Old).

Pigeon John & Rhettmatic - Pigeon John & the Summertime Pool PartyPurchase Now!

 
 
#32: Lateef and Chief Xcel – Maroons: Ambush (2009)
 

I have a bit of an obsession for Quannum, the San Francisco-based label that includes artists like DJ Shadow, Blackalicious, Lyrics Born, Lateef the Truthspeaker, The Lifesavas, Pigeon John, Apsci, Honeycut, and others. In fact, i would go so far as to say that the Quannum collective represents some of the most important hip hop ever made—not in terms of market saturation or even their influence upon the rest of hip hop culture (though fairly well known throughout the underground, they are still somewhat beneath the radar of the mainstream), but purely in terms of content. Few artists today make music that is so soulful, so intelligent, and so damn spiritual. Case in point: Ambush is the love child of Lateef the Truthspeaker (from Latyrx) and Chief Xcel (the DJ/Producer from Blackalicious), containing a nearly-perfect 40 minutes of some of the best hip hop made in the past decade.

Lateef & The Chief - Maroons:AmbushPurchase Now!

 
 
#21: Nine Inch Nails – Ghosts I-IV (2008)
 

Described by Trent Reznor as "a soundtrack for daydreams," 2008′s Ghosts I-IV (NIN’s first independent release since leaving Interscope) was a bit of a departure from the typical Nine Inch Nails sound, featuring almost two hours worth of darkly sublime instrumentals that slide through your consciousness and pull you into a sort of fever-dream reverie. "The rules were as follows," describes Trent: "10 weeks, no clear agenda, no overthinking, everything driven by impulse. Whatever happens during that time gets released as … something." He continues: "When we started working with the music, we would generally start with a sort of visual reference that we had imagined: a place, or a setting, or a situation. And then attempt to describe that with sound and texture and melody. And treat it, in a sense, as if it were a soundtrack." Ghosts I-IV is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial Share Alike license, allowing anyone to use these tracks for any non-profit purpose, and there are rumors that Trent is currently recording a followup album, presumedly titled Ghosts V-VIII.

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Through the fish-eyed lens of tear stained eyes
I can barely define the shape of this moment in time

-Roger Waters – The Final Cut

In an effort to make my pop-culture subject into an observable object, I’ve become obsessed with trying to determine the overall shape and flavor of the past 10 years of pop culture.  We all have an immediate sense of what the phrase “the sixties” means, just like we all know what we mean by “the seventies,” “the eighties”, and “the nineties”—each decade having particular cultural and artistic elements that comprise our overall sense of “zeitgeist” for that era.

But the 00′s have been somewhat different, and our current pop-culture identity considerably more difficult to pin down.

Now, some may say that I can’t yet see the shape of the previous decade because I am still too close to it, like a fish trying to notice the water I’m swimming in.  And to some extent I agree—but at the same time, I’m pretty sure I had a sense of “what the nineties were” as early as 1997, and I’d wager that someone ten years older than me could probably say the same about the eighties back in ’87.

Others may say that the whole “culture by decade” concept is clunky, contrived, a lazy linguistic convenience that has no real bearing on music, film, fashion, or any other flavor of the nunc fluens. Which is fair, but ignores the fact that we need some way to frame our perceptions of cultural narrative, and the calendar is just as useful as any other.  Plus, it kind of undermines my premise, and shall henceforth be ignored.

There are two techno-economic forces that have made the 00′s radically different than preceding decades, two so-called “disruptive technologies” that have brought the mainstream music industry into the greatest legitimacy crisis it’s ever experienced in its almost century-old existence.

First, the internet. We’ve seen a major decline of the musical mainstream in the 00′s, as the internet has effectively decentralized music distribution as we know it.  In the wake of the internet, MTV has become another “reality TV” station, VH-1 a non-stop nostalgia machine, and FM radio an endless, homogenized rotation of the same 20 songs.  As music was becoming increasingly decoupled from the material world of packaging, retail, and physical location, the circulatory system of the musical mainstream began to breakdown.  Napster may have been the first nail in the coffin, and Pirate Bay the most recent—but the music industry was already digging its own grave when it refused to adapt to the inevitability of life in the 21st century.  The industry wasn’t brought down by piracy, it forced piracy.

Second, the rise of the iPod revolution. Coming of age in the relative vacuum of a declining music industry, the iPod is largely responsible for one of the most significant transitions in the history of pop-culture.  No longer do we share a single centrally-controlled cultural zeitgeist, at least insofar as music is concerned. There is now a different zeitgeist for every iPod.

Taken together, these two forces have had a profound effect upon pop culture.  Long gone are the days of television and radio as the predominant shapers of our shared pop-culture experience.  It is becoming increasingly more organic, more relativized, and more difficult to control—especially as the internet slowly emerges from the perspectival sprawl of technological adolescence into a real self-organizing, pattern-making, pattern-breaking force of cultural connectivity.

But we’re not there yet.  Among many other problems, we still have major issues with quality media becoming so easily lost in the noise of quantity.  (I’m looking at you, YouTube.)  In today’s virtual world, good taste often falls victim to the dramatic (and counter-intuitive) narrowing of information people end up actually experiencing online—one of the consequences of increasing options in infotainment in the midst of the breakdown of conventional mainstream channels.

Contrary to much of the techno-utopianism so prevalent in the late 90′s, the internet has done more to entrench our perspectives than it has to expand them.  We now have different news sources for every different set of values—making more room than ever before for the most most radical extremes, with far fewer “neutral spaces” for mature, responsible debate.  Even Google has begun customizing our experience of the web according to our own past behaviors, exposing us to ads and search results that are most aligned with our browsing history.  The web has become our own personal house of circus mirrors, where it’s hard to see anything but our own grossly distorted reflections staring back at us.

In other words, we’ve seen the internet largely increasing the depth of the information that’s available to us—offering countless hours for us to geek out on pretty much any topic we can imagine—while decreasing the span of the types of information that we are actually exposing ourselves to.  It’s true that the entire world is at our fingertips—but few are willing to type enough keywords to see it all.

(Interestingly, we’ve seen the inverse in terms of our online relationships, increasing the span of our interactions while decreasing the depth—e.g. amassing hundreds or even thousands of Facebook and Twitter friends, then using the “like” button on someone’s Facebook post as a substitute for genuine 2nd-person contact).

As a consequence of the deconstruction of media and simultaneous widening/narrowing of information, the burden of “good taste” is falling more and more upon us, the avid consumers of culture who are most passionate about sharing our own individual tastes, our own personal influences, and our own unique reflections on the Good, the Bad, and the Ugly of popular culture.

In his influential book The Tipping Point; Malcolm Gladwell describes two prominent types of cultural shapers—connectors and mavens:

“Connectors” are people who “link us up with the world… people with a special gift for bringing the world together.”  If you have a Twitter or Facebook following of more than a couple hundred people, you are to some degree a connector.

The Yiddish word “maven” is used to describe “people we rely upon to connect us with new information”—those who stand in the convergence of multiple cultural streams and have cultivated enough trust to gather and disseminate new styles, tastes, and trends, as they emerge in real-time.  If you are someone who puts a great deal of effort into trying to stay on the cutting edge of art, culture, and technology, you are most likely a maven.

In the year 2000, when this book was written, connectors and mavens were usually two different types of people.  In 2010, I’d bet my left turntable that they are one and the same—or at the very least, if all connectors aren’t mavens, the majority of mavens have since become connectors.

So consider this a call to all you self-identified, digitally-connected, culturally-plugged-in mavens out there: Speak up!  Share your passions!  Let yourselves be counted among the aesthetic elite who are consciously shaping the twisted, beautiful “We” that we all share!

We are the music makers,
And we are the dreamers of dreams,
Wandering by lone sea-breakers,
And sitting by desolate streams;—
World-losers and world-forsakers,
On whom the pale moon gleams:
Yet we are the movers and shakers
Of the world for ever, it seems.
-Arthur William Edgar O’Shaughnessy

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With so much end-of-the-world hype spreading through our digital nervous system—especially in the wake of the new film 2012 (which i have not seen yet, but would like to….)—i thought i would compile a few clips from the Integral Life archives that offer Ken Wilber’s own perspective about 2012, the apocalypse, and the future of civilization as a whole.  All these clips are available for free.

Also, be sure to check out InformationIsBeautiful’s gorgeous info-graphic separating 2012 facts from fiction. Link.


Is the Future Spinning Out of Control?

“Is everything spinning out of control?” asked an Associated Press article in Summer 2008. Between rising flood waters in the Midwest, drowning polar bears in the far North, skyrocketing gas prices, plummeting home values, and endless wars on multiple fronts, the future does not seem to be living up to its promise—a promise envisioned since the détente of the Cold War and the proclamation of George H.W. Bush’s “New World Order.” From an Integral altitude, what can we make of the future?


The Ever-Nearing Apocalypse

Each altitude sees the apocalypse differently: Magenta is awaiting the return of Quetzalcoatl and the completion of the “long cycle” of the ancient Mayan calender. Red is currently stocking ammunition and digging bunkers in Montana. Amber is eagerly anticipating the Rapture just before the arrival of the Four Horsemen. Orange prognosticates a very gloomy future after the total collapse of the global economy. While Green just hopes we make it to 2012 before we all boil alive in our own atmosphere.

Are we facing the inevitable end of everything? Or are we experiencing an entirely new set of global life conditions which—painful and chaotic as they are—will nonetheless lead to a more sane and integral future? Repent, the Beginning is near!!!


2012, the Aquarian Age, and the Nature of Evolution

From the Mayan prophecies of 2012 to the Aquarian Age, ever since the sixties many of us have felt that something big is about to happen in human consciousness—indeed, in human history—and that we are lucky enough to be a part of that monumental transformation. So what’s going on here? Is this simply the narcissistic fantasy of our time, or are we truly fortunate enough to be participating in the culmination of 15 billion years of evolution? As might be expected, the truth seems to be somewhere in the middle: no, we are not going to “go up in light” any day now—but the evolving universe has become conscious of itself, and it’s only through the precious human vehicle that this understanding is realized—that is, if we survive long enough to engage the glorious possibilities before us. As with any evolutionary step forward, the promise of the good to come is weighed against the new terrors hidden in this nascent power. Ken goes on to discuss his work-in-progress, The Many Faces of Terrorism, and how, with the advancement of pluralistic values on a global scale, and the implementation of worldwide one-person-one-vote electronic democracy, only 50% of the population may survive this brave new world….

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